hypochromic anaemia

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hypochromic anaemia

A doctor points to a blood smear slide showing hypochromic anaemia under a microscope.

Definition

Noun A type of anemia characterized by a deficiency in the hemoglobin content of the red blood cells, causing them to appear paler than normal under a microscope.

Usage

This is a medical term used to describe a specific blood condition. It is typically used in clinical, diagnostic, and hematological contexts. * The laboratory results indicated a case of hypochromic anaemia. * Chronic iron deficiency is a common cause of hypochromic anaemia.

Advanced Usage
  • Hypochromic microcytic anaemia: A more specific term used when the red blood cells are both pale (hypochromic) and smaller than normal (microcytic). This is often seen in iron deficiency anemia.
    • The patient's blood smear was consistent with hypochromic microcytic anaemia.
Variants and Related Words
  • Hypochromic anemia (alternative spelling, chiefly American English).
  • Hypochromia (noun): The condition of having hypochromic red blood cells; the pallor of the cells themselves.
  • Hypochromic (adjective): Describing red blood cells that have reduced hemoglobin staining, appearing pale in the center.
Synonyms
  • Hypochromic anemia (spelling variant).
  • Iron-deficiency anemia (a common specific type, though not all hypochromic anemias are solely due to iron deficiency).
Related Medical Terms (Not Synonyms)
  • Microcytic anaemia: Anemia characterized by small red blood cells, which frequently co-occurs with hypochromia.
  • Normochromic anaemia: Anemia where the red blood cells have a normal hemoglobin concentration.
hypochromic anaemia

A doctor points to a blood smear slide showing hypochromic anaemia under a microscope.

Noun
  1. anemia characterized by a decrease in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobin

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